Emergency Management Specialist
Overview and Key Facts

Education
Median Pay
Job Growth
Jobs in 2034
What Do They Do?
An emergency management specialist could...Overview Listen to this section
There will always be both man-made and natural disasters, like hurricanes, earthquakes, and terrorist attacks, that affect public health and safety. Emergency management specialists are the officials that plan for these disasters—imagining and preparing for the worst—and then coordinating the emergency responses. Emergency management specialists work for local, state, and federal governments, as well as for law enforcement, the military and private agencies to ensure that people have the basic necessities, like clean water, food, temporary housing, sanitation, and first aid in a timely manner after a disaster. They also coordinate clean-up efforts. Emergency management specialists prevent or ease the human suffering, as well as the social chaos and instability that commonly follow a disaster.Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of an Emergency Management Specialist?

Core Tasks
Think about if you'd like the typical tasks an Emergency Management Specialist might do:Salary & Job Openings
Median Salary (Yearly Pay)
Future Jobs
Blast-Off:
(10% or higher)
(7% - 10%)
(5% - 7%)
(3% - 5%)
(0% - 3%)
Steps to Get There: Becoming an Emergency Management Specialist
High School Subjects to Study
Engineering
Education- Typical Degree Needed After High School Listen to this section
high school credential
Typical degree for an entry-level position: Bachelor's degree ?
The first step toward becoming an emergency management specialist is to earn a bachelor's degree. Local, state, federal, and private agency emergency management jobs will require at least a bachelor's degree in emergency management, environmental science, public safety, public administration, business management or a related field.
By researching emergency management and related job postings prior to graduation on the IAEM and FEMA websites, you can learn more about specific jobs and their requirements. Management level and director level jobs will require several years of related work experience in addition to education, but in some cases a master's degree will replace or reduce the the relevant work experience requirement.
The terror attacks on 9/11, Hurricane Katrina, the threat of future terrorist attacks and flu pandemic threats have created a high demand for professionals that are formally trained in emergency management, as well as an overall awareness of the need for such professionals at all levels. This demand has been met by a number of colleges and universities that are now offering emergency management degree programs.
Companies That Hire Emergency Management Specialists
Try it Out with an Activity or Project
STEM Activities
STEM activities are fun hands-on explorations that usually take from 10 minutes to one hour and use readily available household or classroom materials while introducing you to STEM concepts common in this career.
Science Project Ideas
Project Ideas are in-depth STEM explorations that have a strong focus on controlling variables, taking accurate measurements, and analyzing data suitable for investigating the scientific method or the engineering design process.
On the Job
Nature of the Work
Emergency management specialists coordinate disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies, hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations. They plan and coordinate emergency responses, analyze vulnerability, assess consequence management capability, develop budgets and strategic plans, understand Homeland Security and Emergency Management initiatives, and work with public and private organizations to develop and implement emergency response policies and procedures. Emergency management specialists also often have the duty of coordinating and conducting public education programs, and coordinating and developing training exercises for emergency response agencies.
Work Environment
Emergency management specialists work overtime and irregular hours during crisis situations. Disaster situations are mentally and physically demanding.
More Information
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Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics BLS (2024). Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH), 2024 Edition, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved August 25, 2025.
- National Center for O*NET Development O*Net Online (2024). National Center for O*Net Development. Retrieved August 25, 2025
- USGS. (2008, November 4). The Great ShakeOut: Jim Featherstone Interview. Retrieved October 28, 2009.
- Security Management. (2009). Interview: H. Doug Hoell, Director, North Carolina Division of Emergency Management. Retrieved October 28, 2009.
- International Institute of Global Resilience. (n.d.). Kathleen Henning: Subject Matter Expert. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- YouTube. (2009, January 11). IIR Interview - Tony Pearce on emergency management Australia. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
- Department of Labor and Workforce Development. (2007, April 6). Emergency Management Specialists Job Description. Retrieved December 30, 2009.














