Properly dispose of leftover radioactive medications to keep people and the environment safe.
Conduct a PET scan to help detect and determine the stage of lung cancers.
Answer a patient's questions to put her at ease during a diagnostic exam.
Use radioactive dyes to identify a ballooning vessel that could burst in a brain.
Overview
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Many traditional medical imaging methods, like X-rays, can take pictures of certain parts inside the body, but sometimes these methods are not sensitive enough to detect a problem, or a picture is not enough—the doctor needs to see how a part is functioning, not just how it looks. That's where nuclear medicine comes in. It can be used to see, for example, if bone repair is going on in a certain area, how a kidney is functioning, how a stomach is emptying, or how blood is flowing into and out of a heart. It can also be used to treat certain diseases. Nuclear medicine technologists are the special healthcare workers who administer radioactive drugs, take images of the patient, and then process, analyze, and show the computer images to the doctor.
Nuclear Medicine Technologist
Watch this video to see how nuclear medicine technologists use physics in medicine, talk to patients, and take images to study the function of organs.
Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Nuclear Medicine Technologist?
Critical Thinking:?Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening:?Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking:?Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Writing:?Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Monitoring:?Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Reading Comprehension:?Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Social Perceptiveness:?Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Service Orientation:?Actively looking for ways to help people.
Coordination:?Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Judgment and Decision Making:?Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Core Tasks
Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Nuclear Medicine Technologist might do:
Administer radiopharmaceuticals or radiation intravenously to detect or treat diseases, using radioisotope equipment, under direction of a physician.
Detect and map radiopharmaceuticals in patients' bodies, using a camera to produce photographic or computer images.
Process cardiac function studies, using computer.
Calculate, measure, and record radiation dosage or radiopharmaceuticals received, used, and disposed, using computer and following physician's prescription.
Produce a computer-generated or film image for interpretation by a physician.
Record and process results of procedures.
Explain test procedures and safety precautions to patients and provide them with assistance during test procedures.
Prepare stock radiopharmaceuticals, adhering to safety standards that minimize radiation exposure to workers and patients.
Perform quality control checks on laboratory equipment or cameras.
Dispose of radioactive materials and store radiopharmaceuticals, following radiation safety procedures.
Gather information on patients' illnesses and medical history to guide the choice of diagnostic procedures for therapy.
Maintain and calibrate radioisotope and laboratory equipment.
Measure glandular activity, blood volume, red cell survival, or radioactivity of patient, using scanners, Geiger counters, scintillometers, or other laboratory equipment.
Train or supervise student or subordinate nuclear medicine technologists.
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