Agricultural Technician
Overview and Key Facts

Education
Median Pay
Job Growth
Jobs in 2034
What Do They Do?
An agricultural technician could...Overview Listen to this section
As the world's population grows larger, it is important to improve the quality and yield of food crops and animal food sources. Agricultural technicians work in the forefront of this very important research area by helping scientists conduct novel experiments. If you would like to combine technology with the desire to see things grow, then read further to learn more about this exciting career.Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of an Agricultural Technician?

Core Tasks
Think about if you'd like the typical tasks an Agricultural Technician might do:Salary & Job Openings
Median Salary (Yearly Pay)
Future Jobs
Blast-Off:
(10% or higher)
(7% - 10%)
(5% - 7%)
(3% - 5%)
(0% - 3%)
Steps to Get There: Becoming an Agricultural Technician
High School Subjects to Study
Engineering
Career Pathway Listen to this section
Most agricultural technicians need an associate degree or a certificate in applied science or science-related technology. Science technicians with a high school diploma and no college degree typically begin work as trainees under the direct supervision of a more-experienced technician, and eventually earn a 2-year degree in science technology.
Whatever their degree, agricultural technicians usually need hands-on training either in school or on the job. Most can get good career preparation through 2-year formal training programs that combine the teaching of scientific principles and theory with practical hands-on application in a laboratory setting with up-to-date equipment. Graduates of bachelor's degree programs in science, who have considerable experience in laboratory-based courses, have completed internships, or have held summer jobs in laboratories, also are well qualified for science technician positions and are preferred by some employers.
Job candidates who have extensive hands-on experience with a variety of laboratory equipment, including computers and related equipment, usually require a short period of on-the-job training. Those with a high school diploma and no college degree typically begin work as trainees under the direct supervision of a more-experienced technician. Many with a high school diploma eventually earn a 2-year degree in science technology, often paid for by their employer.
Technicians usually begin work as trainees in routine positions under the direct supervision of a scientist or a more-experienced technician. As they gain experience, technicians take on more responsibility and carry out assignments under only general supervision, and some eventually become supervisors.
Education- Typical Degree Needed After High School Listen to this section
high school credential
Typical degree for an entry-level position: Associate's degree ?
Agricultural technicians must have a high school degree, but at least 2 years of specialized training or an associate degree in applied science or science-related technology is preferred. Because employers' preferences vary, however, some science technicians have a bachelor's degree in chemistry or biology and have completed several science and math courses at a 4-year college.
Companies That Hire Agricultural Technicians
Try it Out with an Activity or Project
STEM Activities
STEM activities are fun hands-on explorations that usually take from 10 minutes to one hour and use readily available household or classroom materials while introducing you to STEM concepts common in this career.
Science Project Ideas
Project Ideas are in-depth STEM explorations that have a strong focus on controlling variables, taking accurate measurements, and analyzing data suitable for investigating the scientific method or the engineering design process.
On the Job
Role Models
Nature of the Work
Agricultural technicians work with related scientists to conduct research, development, and testing on food and other agricultural products. Agricultural technicians are involved in food, fiber, and animal research, production, and processing. Some conduct tests and experiments to improve the yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease, insects, or other hazards. Other agricultural technicians breed animals for the purpose of investigating nutrition. The many responsibilities of the agricultural technician include analyzing, recording, and compiling test results; ordering supplies to maintain laboratory inventory; and cleaning and sterilizing laboratory equipment.
As laboratory instrumentation and procedures have become more complex, the role of agricultural technicians in research and development has expanded. In addition to performing routine tasks, many technicians, under the direction of scientists, now develop and adapt laboratory procedures to achieve the best results, interpret data, and devise solutions to problems. Technicians must develop expert knowledge of laboratory equipment so that they can adjust settings when necessary and recognize when equipment is malfunctioning.
Work Environment
Agricultural technicians work under a wide variety of conditions. Some work indoors, usually in laboratories, and have regular hours. Other positions require working outdoors and in remote locations. Occasionally, irregular hours are required to monitor experiments that cannot be completed during regular working hours.
Advances in automation and information technology require technicians to operate more-sophisticated laboratory equipment. Agricultural technicians make extensive use of computers, electronic measuring equipment, and traditional experimental apparatus.
Some agricultural technicians may be exposed to hazards from equipment, chemicals, or toxic materials.
More Information
Ask Questions
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Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics BLS (2024). Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH), 2024 Edition, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved August 25, 2025.
- National Center for O*NET Development O*Net Online (2024). National Center for O*Net Development. Retrieved August 25, 2025
- Horticulture New Zealand. (2019). Careers in Horticulture. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
- Careers NZ. (2009). Science Technician. Retrieved November 30, 2009.
- Careers NZ. (2017, November 5). Agricultural science careers - A day in the work life of an agricultural field representative. Retrieved November 30, 2009.
- careeronestop, US Dept of Labor. (2019). Agricultural and Food Science Technicians Career Video. Retrieved May 17, 2019.




































